History: IntermediateTutorial6Source

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            This is the source for ((Intermediate Tutorial 6)).

{CODE(wrap="1", colors="c++")} #include "ExampleApplication.h"
 
 // A FrameListener that gets passed our projector node and decal frustum so they can be animated
 class ProjectiveDecalListener : public ExampleFrameListener
 {
 public:
     ProjectiveDecalListener(RenderWindow* win, Camera* cam, SceneNode *proj, Frustum *decal)
         : ExampleFrameListener(win, cam), mProjectorNode(proj), mDecalFrustum(decal), mAnim(0)
     {
     }
 
     bool frameStarted(const FrameEvent& evt)
     {
         // rotate projector about Y at 10 degrees per second
         mProjectorNode->rotate(Vector3::UNIT_Y, Degree(evt.timeSinceLastFrame * 10));
 
         // 2 second animation loop
         mAnim += evt.timeSinceLastFrame / 2;
         if (mAnim >= 1)
             mAnim -= 1;
 
         // animate the FOV of the decal frustum between 5 and 25 degrees
         mDecalFrustum->setFOVy(Degree(15 + Math::Sin(mAnim * Math::TWO_PI) * 10));
 
         return ExampleFrameListener::frameStarted(evt);
     }
 
 protected:
     SceneNode *mProjectorNode;
     Frustum *mDecalFrustum;
     float mAnim;
 };
 
 class ProjectiveDecalApplication : public ExampleApplication
 {
 protected:
     SceneNode *mProjectorNode;
     Frustum *mDecalFrustum;
     Frustum *mFilterFrustum;
 
     void createScene()
     {
         // Set ambient light
         mSceneMgr->setAmbientLight(ColourValue(0.2, 0.2, 0.2));
 
         // Create a light
         Light* l = mSceneMgr->createLight("MainLight");
         l->setPosition(20,80,50);
 
         // Position the camera
         mCamera->setPosition(60, 200, 70);
         mCamera->lookAt(0,0,0);
 
         // Make 6 ogre heads (named head0, head1, etc.) arranged in a circle
         Entity *ent;
         for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
         {
             SceneNode* headNode = mSceneMgr->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode();
             ent = mSceneMgr->createEntity("head" + StringConverter::toString(i), "ogrehead.mesh");
             headNode->attachObject(ent);
             Radian angle(i * Math::TWO_PI / 6);
             headNode->setPosition(75 * Math::Cos(angle), 0, 75 * Math::Sin(angle));
         }
 
         // Create the decal projector
         createProjector();
 
         // Make all of the materials in the head entities receive the decal
         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ent->getNumSubEntities(); i++)
             makeMaterialReceiveDecal(ent->getSubEntity(i)->getMaterialName());
     }
 
     // The function to create our decal projector
     void createProjector()
     {
         // set up the main decal projection frustum
         mDecalFrustum = new Frustum();
         mProjectorNode = mSceneMgr->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode("DecalProjectorNode");
         mProjectorNode->attachObject(mDecalFrustum);
         mProjectorNode->setPosition(0,5,0);
 
         // include these two lines if you don't want perspective projection
         //mDecalFrustum->setProjectionType(PT_ORTHOGRAPHIC);
         //mDecalFrustum->setNearClipDistance(25);
 
         // set up the perpendicular filter texture frustum
         mFilterFrustum = new Frustum();
         mFilterFrustum->setProjectionType(PT_ORTHOGRAPHIC);
         SceneNode *filterNode = mProjectorNode->createChildSceneNode("DecalFilterNode");
         filterNode->attachObject(mFilterFrustum);
         filterNode->setOrientation(Quaternion(Degree(90),Vector3::UNIT_Y));
 
         // load the images for the decal and the filter
         //TextureManager::getSingleton().load("decal.png", "General", TEX_TYPE_2D, 1);
         //TextureManager::getSingleton().load("decal_filter.png", "General", TEX_TYPE_1D, 1);
     }
 
     // A function to take an existing material and make it receive the projected decal
     void makeMaterialReceiveDecal(const String &matName)
     {
         // get the material
         MaterialPtr mat = (MaterialPtr)MaterialManager::getSingleton().getByName(matName);
 
         // create a new pass in the material to render the decal
         Pass *pass = mat->getTechnique(0)->createPass();
 
         // set our pass to blend the decal over the model's regular texture
         pass->setSceneBlending(SBT_TRANSPARENT_ALPHA);
         pass->setDepthBias(1);
 
         // set the decal to be self illuminated instead of lit by scene lighting
         pass->setLightingEnabled(false);
 
         // set up the decal's texture unit
         TextureUnitState *texState = pass->createTextureUnitState("decal.png");
         texState->setProjectiveTexturing(true, mDecalFrustum);
         texState->setTextureAddressingMode(TextureUnitState::TAM_CLAMP);
         texState->setTextureFiltering(FO_POINT, FO_LINEAR, FO_NONE);
 
         // set up the filter texture's texture unit
         texState = pass->createTextureUnitState("decal_filter.png");
         texState->setProjectiveTexturing(true, mFilterFrustum);
         texState->setTextureAddressingMode(TextureUnitState::TAM_CLAMP);
         texState->setTextureFiltering(TFO_NONE);
     }
 
     // Create new frame listener
     void createFrameListener(void)
     {
         mFrameListener= new ProjectiveDecalListener(mWindow, mCamera, mProjectorNode, mDecalFrustum);
         mRoot->addFrameListener(mFrameListener);
     }
 };
 
 #if OGRE_PLATFORM == OGRE_PLATFORM_WIN32
 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
 #include "windows.h"
 #endif
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 #if OGRE_PLATFORM == OGRE_PLATFORM_WIN32
     INT WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInst, HINSTANCE, LPSTR strCmdLine, INT)
 #else
     int main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
     {
         // Create application object
         ProjectiveDecalApplication app;
 
         try {
             app.go();
         } catch(Exception& e) {
 #if OGRE_PLATFORM == OGRE_PLATFORM_WIN32
             MessageBoxA(NULL, e.getFullDescription().c_str(),
                 "An exception has occurred!", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR | MB_TASKMODAL);
 #else
             std::cerr << "An exception has occurred: " << e.getFullDescription();
 #endif
         }
 
         return 0;
     }
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
{CODE}
{{Ogre Tutorial}}